笔译常用词汇（法律<汉译英>）

案件受理费    court acceptance fee

案情陈述书    statement of case

案由    cause of action

案值    total value involved in the case

办案人员 personnel handling a case

辩护律师 defense attorney/lawyer

辩护证据 exculpatory evidence; defense evidence

辩论阶段 stage of court debate

补充答辩 supplementary answer

不公开审理 trial in camera

不可抗力 force majeure

不立案决定书 written decision of no case-filing

财产保全申请书 application for attachment; application for property preservation

撤销立案 revoke a case placed on file

答辩陈述书 statement of defense

打黑 crack down on evil forces

打假 crack down on counterfeit goods

大要案 major and serious criminal cases

倒票 speculative reselling of tickets

道德责任 moral obligation

地区管辖 territorial jurisdiction

调查笔录 record of investigation

定期宣判 pronouncement of judgement or sentence later on a fixed date

定罪证据 incriminating evidence

二审案件 case of trial of second instance

罚款 impose a fine

法定证据 statutory legal evidence

法律文书 legal instruments/papers

法律援助 legal aid

法庭调查 court investigation

法庭审理笔录 court record

法院公告 court announcement

高级检察官 senior procurator

高级人民法院 higher people’s court

公安分局 public security sub-bureau

公开审理public trial

公司上市 company listing

公诉词 statement of public prosecution

公证机关 public notary office

共同管辖 concurrent jurisdiction

国际司法协助 international judicial assistance

国际诉讼 international litigation

国内诉讼 domestic litigation

合议庭 collegial panel

羁押期限 term in custody

监护责任 liability of guardian

监视居住 living at home under surveillance

检察权 prosecutorial power

鉴定结论 expert conclusion

经济审判庭 economic tribunal

拘传 summon by force; summon by warrant

举报 report of an offence

举证责任 burden of proof

开庭审理 open a court session

开庭通知 notice of court session

勘验笔录 record of inquest

看守所 detention house

抗税 refusal to pay taxes

劳动争议仲裁委员会 arbitration committee for labor disputes

劳改场 reform-through-labor farm

劳教所 reeducation-through-labor office

立案报告 place a case on file

利害关系人 interested party

连带责任 joint liability

律师惩戒 lawyer discipline

律师资格考试 bar exam; lawyer qualification exam

乱罚款 quotas and fines

乱收费 arbitrary charges

乱摊派 arbitrary requisition of donations

秘密侦察 undercover investigation

民事诉讼法 civil procedural law

民事责任 civil liability

派出所 police station

骗税 tax fraud

破案 clear up/crack/solve a criminal case

侵权责任 liability for tort

取保候审 bail pending trial with restricted liberty of moving

缺席判决judge by defaust

人身权利 rights of the person

认定事实 determine facts

上诉状 petition for appeal

涉外案件 cases involving foreign interests

涉外律师 lawyers specially handling foreign-related matters

申请复议 administrative reconsideration petition

实物证据 tangible evidence

视听证据 audio-visual reference material

收容所 collecting post; safe retreat

书证 documentary evidence

司法部 Ministry of Justice

司法建议书 judicial advice

私了 settle a case out of court

送达 service of process

提起公诉 institute a public prosecution

通缉 wanted for arrest

偷税 tax evasion

网上犯罪 cyber crime

未成年人法庭 juvenile court

委托授权书 power of attorney

物证 material evidence

项目融资project financing

项目谈判 project negotiating

刑事拘留 criminal detention

刑事诉讼 criminal litigation

行政诉讼 administrative litigation

行政诉讼法 administrative procedural law

严打斗争 strike-hard operation

一审案件 case of trial of first instance

侦查终结 conclusion of investigation

证据保全 preserve evidence

执业登记 registration for practice

执业证年检 annual inspection of lawyer license

仲裁案件 arbitration case

仲裁机构 arbitration agency

仲裁委员会 arbitration committee

专职律师 professional lawyer

资信调查 credit standing investigation

自首 confession to justice

最后裁决书 final award