爱国卫生运动 patriotic sanitation campaign 保持健康 keep/stay/healthy/fit 保健食品 health food 病从口入 illness enters via the mouth 病历 medical/clinical records; case
history 肠胃病 gastro-intestinal trouble 常用和急救用药 drugs for daily and emergency
use 城市社区卫生服务中心 community health service centers
in urban areas 城镇职工基本医疗保险制度 basic medical insurance system
for urban employees 传染病 contagious diseases 创建卫生城市 build an advanced clean city 低脂饮食 low-fat diet 碘缺乏症 iodine deficiency disease 多发病 frequently occurring diseases 防疫站 epidemic prevention station 放射科 X-ray department 放松疗法 relaxation therapy 风湿性关节炎 rheumatic arthritis 服药 take medicine 妇产科 department of obstetrics and
gynecology 妇产医院 obstetrics and gynecology
hospital 妇科病 gynecological diseases 高空缺氧 altitude anoxia 高危人群 high-risk group 个人卫生 personal hygiene 公费医疗 free medical service; public
health service 公共卫生设施 public health utilities 骨科 department of orthopedics 挂号处 registration office 国际红十字会 International Red Cross (IRC) 国家级卫生城市 state-level hygienic city 国家食品药品监督管理局 State Food and
Drug Administration 国家中医药管理局 State Administration of
Traditional Chinese Medicine 呼吸系统疾病 respiratory diseases 护士长 head nurse HIV携带者
HIV carrier 环境卫生 environmental sanitation 换药 change dressings 患眼疾 have trouble in one’s eyesight 基本医疗卫生服务 basic medicare and health
service 急救中心 first-aid center 急/慢性病 acute/chronic disease 急诊医疗 emergency medical treatment 加工食品 processed food 甲乙肝 Hepatitis A/B 假劣药品事件 incidents of counterfeit and
low-quality drugs 煎药 dedoct herbal medicine 健康证明书 health certificate 救死扶伤 heal the wounded and rescue the
dying 开药 prescribe a medicine 劳保医疗制度 labor medicare system 良/恶性肿瘤 benign/malignant
tumor 良药苦口 good medicine tastes bitter;
bitter pills have good effects 劣质食品 inferior foodstuff 母婴传播 mother-to-child transmission 脑外科 department of cranial 内科 department of internal medicine 内伤七情（喜、怒、忧、思、悲、恐、惊） seven
internal causes (joy, anger, worry, thought, grief, fear and suprise) 农村合作医疗 rural cooperative medical
service 配药 make up a prescription 皮肤科 department of dermatology 普通医生 general practitioner 浅层睡眠 light sleep 情商 emotion quotient (EQ) 全国公共卫生体系 national public health system 全身/局部麻醉 general/local
anesthesia 人工呼吸 pulmonary resuscitation;
artificial breathing 三级医疗防病体系 three-tiered medical and prevention
network 上药 apply ointment to 深层睡眠 deep sleep 食品卫生法 Food Hygiene Law 食物搭配 food combination 世界精神卫生日 World Meental Health Day 世界睡眠日 World Sleep Day 世界卫生组织 World Health Organization (WHO) 睡眠不足 lack of deep; sleep deprivation 四诊（望、闻、问、切） four methods of
diagnosis (observation, listening and smelling, inquiring, pulse feeling and
palpation) 突发公共卫生事件医疗救治体系 medical treatment system for public
health emergencies 推进医院后勤服务的社会化 commercialize logistic service
in medical institutions 外感六淫（风、寒、暑、湿、燥、火） the
six external causes (wind, cold, dryness, wetness, heat and fire) 外科 department of surgery 网上诊疗 online clinic 卫生部 Ministry of Health 卫生防疫站 sanitation and anti-epidemic
station 卫生突发事件 unexpected public health
incidents 无偿义务献血 non-remunerated/voluntary blood
donation 乡镇卫生院 health clinics in towns and townships 消化系统 digestive system 心理健康 mental health 性传染疾病 sexuality transmitted diseases 胸外科 thoracic surgery 血库 blood bank 牙科 department of dentistry 亚健康状态 sub-health problem 养生之道 follow a careful regimen in
health care; a way to stay healthy 药补 improve one’s health by taking
tonics 药品生产和流通企业 drug manufacturers and
distributors 药品生产流通体制 pharmaceutical production and
distribution system 《药品生产质量管理规范》 Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) 药品中毒 drug poisoning 药物过敏 drug allergy 医德医风 medical ethics and practices 医疗报销 medical reimbursement 医疗制度改革 reform of the medicine system 医托儿 a shill for a doctor; medical
trickster’s assistant 医药费 medical cost 遗传性老年痴呆症 Alzheimer’s disease 疑难病例 difficult and complicated cases 易感人群 more easily infected group 针灸 acupuncture and moxibustion 镇静剂控制 narcotics contol 政府公共卫生管理职能 government’s role in public
health administration 职业病 occupational diseases 智商 intelligence quotient (IQ) 中国传统的保健方法 traditional Chinese health care
methods 中国红十字会 Red Cross of China 中华医学会 Chinese Medical Association 中西医结合 combine traditional Chinese
medicine with Western medicine 肿瘤医院 tumor hospital 主治医生 doctor in charge 住院医生 resident doctor 综合医院 general hospital |
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