双语:2015年政府工作报告

摘要Full Text: Report on the Work of the Government 2015

六、切实加强政府自身建设

VI. Improving Government文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/10825.html

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我们要全面推进依法治国,加快建设法治政府、创新政府、廉洁政府和服务型政府,增强政府执行力和公信力,促进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化。文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/10825.html

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We will fully promote the law-based governance of the country; move more swiftly to build an innovative, clean, service-oriented rule of law government; enhance the government’s administrative capacity and public credibility; and modernize China’s governance system and capacity for governance.文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/10825.html

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坚持依宪施政,依法行政,把政府工作全面纳入法治轨道。宪法是我们根本的活动准则,各级政府及其工作人员都必须严格遵守。要尊法学法守法用法,依法全面履行职责,所有行政行为都要于法有据,任何政府部门都不得法外设权。深化行政执法体制改革,严格规范公正文明执法,加快推进综合执法,全面落实行政执法责任制。一切违法违规的行为都要追究,一切执法不公正不文明的现象都必须纠正。文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/10825.html

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We will exercise governance in accordance with the Constitution and other laws and bring all government work in line with the rule of law.文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/10825.html

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The Constitution is the fundamental guide on which our every action should be based; governments at all levels and their employees must faithfully observe it. We must respect, study, abide by, and apply the law, and fully perform our duties in accordance with it. All government activities must have a legal basis, and no government body may assume any power which is not provided for by law. We will deepen reform of the administrative law enforcement system, enforce the law in a strict, well-regulated, impartial, and appropriate manner, press ahead with coordinated law enforcement, and fully implement the accountability system for administrative law enforcement. We must see to it that all violations of laws and regulations are investigated and prosecuted, and all failures to enforce the law in an impartial and appropriate manner are rectified.

 

坚持创新管理,强化服务,着力提高政府效能。提供基本公共服务尽可能采用购买服务方式,第三方可提供的事务性管理服务交给市场或社会去办。扎实开展政府协商,积极推进决策科学化民主化,重视发挥智库作用。全面实行政务公开,推广电子政务和网上办事。各级政府要自觉接受同级人大及其常委会的监督,接受人民政协的民主监督,认真听取人大代表、政协委员、民主党派、工商联、无党派人士和各人民团体的意见。我们的所有工作都要全面接受人民的监督,充分体现人民的意愿。

 

We will develop new ways of conducting regulation, strengthen services, and work to improve government performance.

 

In basic public services, we need to do all we can to use service procurement as the means of provision, and routine services that can be provided by a third party should be handed over to the market or society. We will work solidly to carry out government consultations. We will work to ensure decisions are made in a sound and democratic way and place importance on the role of think tanks. We will fully put into practice transparency in government affairs and promote the use of e-government and online administration. All levels of governments must actively accept oversight by people’s congresses and their standing committees at their respective administrative level; accept the democratic oversight of CPPCC committees; and earnestly solicit the views of deputies to people’s congresses, members of CPPCC committees, non-CPC parties, federations of industry and commerce, public figures without party affiliation, and people’s organizations. All our work must be subject to the people’s oversight and be done in the way they expect it to be done.

 

坚持依法用权,倡俭治奢,深入推进党风廉政建设和反腐败工作。认真落实党中央八项规定精神,坚持不懈纠正“四风”,继续严格执行国务院“约法三章”。腐败现象的一个共同特征就是权力寻租,要以权力瘦身为廉政强身,紧紧扎住制度围栏,坚决打掉寻租空间,努力铲除腐败土壤。加强行政监察,发挥审计监督作用,对公共资金、公共资源、国有资产严加监管。始终保持反腐高压态势,对腐败分子零容忍、严查处。对腐败行为,无论出现在领导机关,还是发生在群众身边,都必须严加惩治。

 

We will exercise power in accordance with the law, encourage thrift and oppose extravagance, and work painstakingly to improve Party conduct, promote integrity, and fight corruption.

 

We will work conscientiously to implement the CPC Central Committee’s eight-point decision on improving Party and government conduct; work tirelessly to oppose formalism, bureaucratism, hedonism, and extravagance; and continue to strictly enforce the State Council’s three-point decision on curbing government spending. As rent-seeking is a feature common to all types of corruption, we will shed powers to make government cleaner, truss up the institutional fencing, and resolutely eliminate any room for rent-seeking, thus eradicating the breeding grounds of corruption. We will intensify government supervision, make full use of auditing oversight, and strictly monitor public funds, public resources, and state-owned assets. Our tough stance on corruption is here to stay; our tolerance for corruption is zero, and anyone guilty of corruption will be dealt with seriously. We will see to it that every instance of corruption, should it be committed higher up or lower down, is severely punished.

 

坚持主动作为,狠抓落实,切实做到勤政为民。经济发展进入新常态,精神面貌要有新状态。广大公务员特别是领导干部要始终把为人民谋发展增福祉作为最大责任,始终把现代化建设使命扛在肩上,始终把群众冷暖忧乐放在心头。各级政府要切实履行职责,狠抓贯彻落实,创造性开展工作。完善政绩考核评价机制,对实绩突出的要大力褒奖,对工作不力的要约谈诫勉,对为官不为、懒政怠政的要公开曝光、坚决追究责任。

 

We will take an active approach to our work, focus on implementation, and work with diligence for the people.

 

China’s economic development has entered a new normal, meaning we must adopt a new attitude. All public servants, especially officials, should always treat it as their greatest responsibility to promote development that benefits the people, carry the task of modernization on their shoulders, and keep the wellbeing of the people at the forefront of their minds. Governments at all levels must fully perform their functions and responsibilities, ensure thorough implementation, and be creative in their work. We will work to improve the mechanisms for assessing performance, and commend those who perform well, admonish those who do not, and expose and hold to account those who are indolent, sloppy, or neglectful of their duties.

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 最后更新:2021-2-24