（十）加快发展社会事业，更好保障和改善民生。今年财政收支平衡压力加大，但基本民生投入确保只增不减。支持社会力量增加非基本公共服务供给，满足群众多层次、多样化需求。
文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/6731.html
10. We will speed up the development of social programs to better ensure and improve living standards.文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/6731.html
文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/6731.html
Although the pressure of maintaining a balanced budget will grow this year, inputs to ensure basic living standards will only be increased and not cut. We will support private actors in boosting the supply of non-basic public services to meet people’s multilevel and diverse needs.文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/6731.html
文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/6731.html
发展更加公平更有质量的教育。深化教育教学改革。推进城乡义务教育一体化发展，加快改善乡村学校办学条件，加强乡村教师队伍建设，抓紧解决城镇学校“大班额”问题，保障进城务工人员随迁子女教育，发展“互联网+教育”，促进优质资源共享。多渠道扩大学前教育供给，无论是公办还是民办幼儿园，只要符合安全标准、收费合理、家长放心，政府都要支持。推进高中阶段教育普及，办好民族教育、特殊教育、继续教育，依法支持民办教育发展。持续抓好义务教育教师工资待遇落实。推进一流大学和一流学科建设，支持中西部建设有特色、高水平大学。今年财力虽然很紧张，国家财政性教育经费占国内生产总值比例继续保持在4%以上，中央财政教育支出安排超过1万亿元。我们要切实把宝贵的资金用好，努力办好人民满意的教育，托起明天的希望。文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/6731.html
文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/6731.html
We will develop more equitable and higher quality education.文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/6731.html
文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/6731.html
We will deepen education and teaching reforms. We will promote the integrated development of urban and rural compulsory education, move faster to improve conditions in rural schools, strengthen the ranks of teachers working in the countryside, quickly address the problem of oversized classes in urban schools, and ensure access to education for children living with their migrant worker parents in cities. We will develop Internet Plus Education models and promote quality resource sharing.文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/6731.html
We will increase the supply of pre-school education through multiple avenues. The government will support all kindergartens that meet safety standards, charge reasonable fees, and have the trust of parents, regardless of whether they are public or private. We will continue work to make senior secondary education universal, provide quality ethnic minority education, special needs education, and continuing education, and support the development of private schools in accordance with law.
We will continue to strictly ensure the full payment of pay packages to teachers working in compulsory education. We will continue efforts to develop world-class universities and world-class disciplines, and support the central and western regions in building universities with their own character and of a high quality. This year, despite significant fiscal constraints, government budgetary spending on education will remain above 4 percent of GDP, and central government spending on education will exceed one trillion yuan. We need to use these precious funds well, and work hard to provide education that our people are happy with, to do justice to our hope for tomorrow.
保障基本医疗卫生服务。继续提高城乡居民基本医保和大病保险保障水平，居民医保人均财政补助标准增加30元，一半用于大病保险。降低并统一大病保险起付线，报销比例由50%提高到60%，进一步减轻大病患者、困难群众医疗负担。加强重大疾病防治。我国受癌症困扰的家庭以千万计，要实施癌症防治行动，推进预防筛查、早诊早治和科研攻关，着力缓解民生的痛点。做好常见慢性病防治，把高血压、糖尿病等门诊用药纳入医保报销。加快儿童药物研发。加强罕见病用药保障。深化医保支付方式改革，优化医保支出结构。抓紧落实和完善跨省异地就医直接结算政策，尽快使异地就医患者在所有定点医院能持卡看病、即时结算，切实便利流动人口和随迁老人。完善药品集中采购和使用机制。深化公立医院综合改革。促进社会办医。发展“互联网+医疗健康”，加快建立远程医疗服务体系，加强基层医疗卫生机构能力建设和医护人员培养，提升分级诊疗和家庭医生签约服务质量。坚持预防为主，将新增基本公共卫生服务财政补助经费全部用于村和社区，务必让基层群众受益。抓好传染病、地方病、青少年近视防治。完善生育配套政策，加强妇幼保健服务。支持中医药事业传承创新发展。加强健康教育和健康管理。药品疫苗攸关生命安全，必须强化全程监管，对违法者要严惩不贷，对失职渎职者要严肃查办，坚决守住人民群众生命健康的防线。
We will ensure access to basic medical and health services.
We will continue to increase basic medical insurance and serious disease insurance protection for rural and non-working urban residents. Government subsidies for resident medical insurance will be raised by an average of 30 yuan per person, half of which is to be used for serious disease insurance.
We will lower and unify the deductible line for serious disease insurance, raise the reimbursement rate from 50 to 60 percent, and further reduce the burden of medical care for people with serious diseases and people living in poverty.
We will strengthen the prevention and treatment of serious diseases. Tens of millions of Chinese families are affected by cancer. To ease this pain that has such an effect on people’s lives, we will take action in cancer prevention and treatment, and promote preventive screening, early diagnosis and treatment, and breakthroughs in cancer research. We will improve prevention and treatment of common chronic illnesses. Outpatient medicines for treating high blood pressure, diabetes, et cetera, will be made reimbursable under the medical insurance scheme. We will speed up R&D on medicines for children. We will improve the guarantees for drugs used in treating rare diseases.
We will deepen the reform of medical insurance payment models and refine the spending structure of medical insurance funds. We will speedily implement and improve the policy on inter-provincial on-the-spot settlement of medical bills through basic medical insurance accounts; we will work as quickly as possible to enable patients to use their medical insurance cards for medical treatment in any designated hospitals and settle their bills straight away regardless of the locality. This will make things easier for the migrant population and for elderly people who relocate to be with their children.
We will improve the mechanisms for centralized medicine procurement and use. We will deepen the comprehensive reform of public hospitals and encourage the development of private hospitals. We will develop Internet Plus Healthcare models, establish a system for remote medical care services, strengthen efforts to build the capacity of community-level healthcare institutions and train their workers, and improve services provided both under the tiered diagnosis and treatment model and by contracted family doctors.
Prevention will continue to be our priority. The increase in government subsidies for basic public health service expenditures will be used entirely for villages and communities, to ensure direct benefits to the people. We will work to ensure the effective prevention and control of infectious diseases, endemic diseases, and myopia in children and young people. We will refine supporting policies for childbirth and improve maternal and child healthcare services. We will support the preservation, innovation, and development of traditional Chinese medicine. Health education and management will be strengthened.
Drugs and vaccines protect lives. We must strengthen the entire process of their regulation from production to use. We will bring lawbreakers to justice, and investigate negligence and the dereliction of duty and hold the guilty to account, to guard the line protecting the lives and health of our people.
完善社会保障制度和政策。推进多层次养老保障体系建设。继续提高退休人员基本养老金。落实退役军人待遇保障，完善退役士兵基本养老、基本医疗保险接续政策。适当提高城乡低保、专项救助等标准，加强困境儿童保障。加大城镇困难职工脱困力度。提升残疾预防和康复服务水平。我们要尽力为群众救急解困、雪中送炭，基本民生的底线要坚决兜牢。
We will improve the social security system and related policies.
We will build a robust multilevel aged-care social protection system and continue to increase the basic retirement pension. We will ensure benefits for demobilized military personnel, and improve the policy on their basic medical insurance and basic aged-care insurance. Urban and rural subsistence allowances and special assistance benefits will be adequately increased and social protection for children in difficult situations will be improved. Efforts will be intensified to assist struggling urban employees to get out of poverty. Disability prevention and rehabilitation services will be improved. We must do our best to address urgent needs of people in difficulty, provide help when they need it most and ensure that the basic living needs of the people are met.
丰富人民群众精神文化生活。培育和践行社会主义核心价值观，广泛开展群众性精神文明创建活动，大力弘扬奋斗精神、科学精神、劳模精神、工匠精神，汇聚起向上向善的强大力量。加快构建中国特色哲学社会科学。加强互联网内容建设。繁荣文艺创作，发展新闻出版、广播影视和档案等事业。加强文物保护利用和非物质文化遗产传承。推动文化事业和文化产业改革发展，提升基层公共文化服务能力。倡导全民阅读，推进学习型社会建设。深化中外人文交流。广泛开展全民健身活动。扎实做好2020年奥运会、残奥会备战工作，精心筹办北京冬奥会、冬残奥会，办好第七届世界军人运动会。人民群众身心健康，社会就充满活力，国家就繁荣兴旺。
We will work to enrich the intellectual and cultural life of our people.
We will foster and practice core socialist values, carry out a broad range of public activities to promote cultural and ethical advancement, and encourage the spirit of struggle, the spirit of science, a role-model work ethic, and the pursuit of fine workmanship. This will create a powerful source of aspiration for the pursuit of excellence and moral integrity.
We will accelerate the development of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese features. We will intensify efforts to improve online content. We will work to see that art and literature thrive, and develop the press, publishing, radio, film, television, and archiving. The protection and use of cultural relics and the preservation of intangible cultural heritage will be strengthened. We will promote the reform and development of cultural programs and industries and build stronger public cultural service capacity at the community level. We will champion a culture of reading among our people and advance the building of a learning society. People-to-people and cultural exchanges with other countries will be boosted.
Extensive Fitness-for-All activities will be carried out. We will make sure we’re ready for the 2020 Olympic and Paralympic Games, undertake detailed planning and preparatory work for the 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics in Beijing, and host a successful Seventh World Military Games. When our people are in good health both mentally and physically, our society will be full of vitality, and our country will thrive.
加强和创新社会治理。推动社会治理重心向基层下移，推广促进社会和谐的“枫桥经验”，构建城乡社区治理新格局。引导支持社会组织、人道救助、志愿服务和慈善事业健康发展。健全社会信用体系。保障妇女、儿童、老人、残疾人合法权益。改进信访工作，依法及时解决群众合理诉求。加强社会心理服务。健全国家应急体系，提高防灾减灾救灾能力。加强安全生产，防范遏制重特大事故。做好地震、气象、水文、地质、测绘等工作。健全公共法律服务体系，深化普法宣传教育。加强国家安全能力建设。完善立体化社会治安防控体系，深入推进扫黑除恶专项斗争，依法惩治盗抢骗黄赌毒等违法犯罪活动，打击非法集资、传销等经济犯罪，整治侵犯公民个人信息等突出问题，坚决守护好人民群众的平安生活。
We will strengthen social governance and explore new ways to conduct it.
We will shift the focus of social governance to the community level, extend the Fengqiao experience in promoting social harmony, and develop a new model of urban and rural community governance. We will guide and support the healthy development of social organizations, humanitarian assistance, volunteer services, and charity. The social credit system will be improved. We will protect the legitimate rights and interests of women, children, the elderly, and people with disabilities. We will improve work to address public complaints, and work in line with law to promptly meet justified public demands. We will improve public psychological and counseling services.
We will improve the national emergency response system and our capacity for disaster prevention, mitigation, and relief. We will strengthen workplace safety and resolutely guard against and curb the occurrence of serious and major accidents. Seismological, meteorological, hydrological, geological, and mapping work will be done well.
We will improve the public legal service system and continue activities to improve public awareness of laws. We will strengthen national security capacity building.
We will improve the multidimensional crime prevention and control system, and intensify the special campaign to root out organized crime and local mafia. We will, in accordance with law, punish illegal and criminal offenses such as theft, robbery, fraud, pornography, gambling, and drug-related crime, crack down on economic crimes like illegal fundraising and pyramid schemes, and tackle prominent problems such as the abuse of personal information. In short, we will make every effort to ensure that our people live in peace and safety.
