（五）关于南海航行自由和安全
文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/7929.html
v. On freedom and safety of navigation in the South China Sea文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/7929.html
文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/7929.html
136、中国一贯致力于维护各国根据国际法所享有的航行和飞越自由，维护海上通道的安全。文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/7929.html
文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/7929.html
136. China is committed to upholding the freedom of navigation and overflight enjoyed by all states under international law, and ensuring the safety of sea lanes of communication.文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/7929.html
文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/7929.html
137、南海拥有众多重要的航行通道，有关航道也是中国对外贸易和能源进口的主要通道之一，保障南海航行和飞越自由，维护南海海上通道的安全对中国十分重要。长期以来，中国致力于和东盟国家共同保障南海航道的畅通和安全，并作出重大贡献。各国在南海依据国际法享有的航行和飞越自由不存在任何问题。文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/7929.html
文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/7929.html
137. The South China Sea is home to a number of important sea lanes, which are among the main navigation routes for China’s foreign trade and energy import. Ensuring freedom of navigation and overflight and safety of sea lanes in the South China Sea is crucial to China. Over the years, China has worked with ASEAN Member States to ensure unimpeded access to and safety of the sea lanes in the South China Sea and made important contribution to this collective endeavor. The freedom of navigation and overflight enjoyed by all states in the South China Sea under international law has never been a problem.文章源自英文巴士-https://www.en84.com/7929.html
138、中国积极提供国际公共产品，通过各项能力建设，努力向国际社会提供包括导航助航、搜寻救助、海况和气象预报等方面的服务，以保障和促进南海海上航行通道的安全。
138. China has actively provided international public goods and made every effort to provide services, such as navigation and navigational aids, search and rescue, as well as sea conditions and meteorological forecast, through capacity building in various areas, so as to uphold and promote the safety of sea lanes in the South China Sea.
139、中国主张，有关各方在南海行使航行和飞越自由时，应充分尊重沿岸国的主权和安全利益，并遵守沿岸国按照《公约》规定和其他国际法规则制定的法律和规章。
139. China maintains that, when exercising freedom of navigation and overflight in the South China Sea, relevant parties shall fully respect the sovereignty and security interests of coastal states and abide by the laws and regulations enacted by coastal states in accordance with UNCLOS and other rules of international law.
（六）关于共同维护南海和平稳定
vi. On jointly upholding peace and stability in the South China Sea
140、中国主张，南海和平稳定应由中国和东盟国家共同维护。
140. China maintains that peace and stability in the South China Sea should be jointly upheld by China and ASEAN Member States.
141、中国坚持走和平发展道路，坚持防御性的国防政策，坚持互信、互利、平等、协作的新安全观，坚持与邻为善、以邻为伴的周边外交方针和睦邻、安邻、富邻的周边外交政策，践行亲、诚、惠、容周边外交理念。中国是维护南海和平稳定、推动南海合作和发展的坚定力量。中国致力于深化周边睦邻友好，积极推动与周边国家以及东盟等地区组织的务实合作，实现互利共赢。
141. China pursues peaceful development and adheres to a defense policy that is defensive in nature. China champions a new security vision featuring mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality and coordination, and pursues a foreign policy of building friendship and partnership with its neighbors and of fostering an amicable, secure and prosperous neighborhood based on the principle of amity, sincerity, mutual benefit and inclusiveness. China is a staunch force for upholding peace and stability and advancing cooperation and development in the South China Sea. China is committed to strengthening good-neighborliness and promoting practical cooperation with its neighbors and regional organizations including ASEAN to deliver mutual benefit.
142、南海既是沟通中国与周边国家的桥梁，也是中国与周边国家和平、友好、合作和发展的纽带。南海和平稳定与地区国家的安全、发展和繁荣息息相关，与地区各国人民的福祉息息相关。实现南海地区的和平稳定和繁荣发展是中国和东盟国家的共同愿望和共同责任，符合各国的共同利益。
142. The South China Sea is a bridge of communication and a bond of peace, friendship, cooperation and development between China and its neighbors. Peace and stability in the South China Sea is vital to the security, development and prosperity of the countries and the well-being of the people in the region. To realize peace, stability, prosperity and development in the South China Sea region is the shared aspiration and responsibility of China and ASEAN Member States, and serves the common interests of all countries.
143、中国愿继续为此作出不懈努力。
143. China will continue to make unremitting efforts to achieve this goal.
