知死必勇,非死者难也,处死者难。方蔺相如引璧睨柱,及叱秦王左右,势不过诛;然士或怯懦而不敢发。相如一奋其气,威信敌国,退而让颇,名重太山,其处智勇,可谓兼之矣。
Courage
(excerpt)
He who will face death at the
call of duty must necessarily be brave. There is no difficulty in merely dying:
the difficulty lies in dying at fitting junctures only. When Hsiang-ju carried
in the jewel, and with haughty gesture cursed right and left of the Prince of
Ch’in, death was the worst he had to fear; yet few would have been bold enough
to act as he did. His courageous attitude commanded the admiration even of an
enemy; and when on his return he forbore to risk death in a wrong cause, he
gained for himself a name which shall endure for ever. Verily, wisdom and
courage were well combined in that man!
(Herbert A. Giles 译) |